show vendors
#lsscsi
Process
cat /proc/cpuinfo
cat /proc/cpuinfo | grep "model name"
memory
cat /proc/meminfo
cat /proc/meminfo | grep MemTotal
memory usage: free -h
OS
cat /etc/issue
kernel: uname -r ( (short for unix name)
PCI
#lspci
USB
lsusb
list devices partitions or block
#fdisk -l
#lsblk(compare to Fdisk -l, also can mount info)
#cat /proc/partitions
#fdisk /dev/device
list format(file system)
#parted -l
#sudo lsblk -o name,mountpoint,fstype
#hdparm -i(-I) /dev/sda
hard drive speed test
#hdparm -ti /dev/sda
disk usage
du
disk free
df
hwinfo
#hwinfo --storage --short
#hwinfo --block --short
history
history | grep
alias
alias 『別名』='指令 參數'
unalias 『別名』
vi /home/username/.bashrc
how do I find a user's UID or GID?
id -u username
id -g username
grep username /etc/passwd
check libc version:
sudo ldd --version
check gtk version:
sudo pkg-config --list-all | grep gtk